In the 12th century, a castle was built at the top of a low hill surrounded by a wide agricultural plain, on the site of a former Roman oppidum. The village grew up at the foot of the castle, within the successive fortifications erected during the 13th and 14th centuries, first by Frederick II, emperor of the Holy Roman Empire, then following its attachment to the Holy See in Avignon.
In the 17th century, Velleron as a fief was divided between the Crillon and Cambis families. Of course, both families had to build their own castles.
The Crillon Château was built on the vestiges of the first castle. On its austere façade we can see the crenellations, the machicolations, the arrow slits and the canon ports, all which attest to the castle's defensive purpose. But in back, with its latticed windows and turrets, we see a grand lordly residence. Transformed into a cabaret in the 19the century, the castle is today the Town Hall.
The Cambis Château is in mainly Renaissance style. It's old stables have been transformed into homes.
Let's continue our tour to the Saint Michel Church with its seven chapels and polygonal bell tower. Its vaulted nave dates from the 14th century and its façade and porch in classical style date from the 18th. The church is listed as a historic monument.